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According to research from Johns Hopkins University, one in five Americans has significant hearing loss, making it much greater public health concern than previously thought. The study estimates that approximately 30 million Americans, or nearly 13% of the population, have significant hearing loss in both ears, and 48 million, or just over 20%, have a loss in at least one ear.  Previously, hearing loss was thought to affect between 29 and 31 million people in the US.

The World Health Organization defines significant hearing loss as an inability to hear sounds of 25 decibels or less. Often, words sound unclear or mumbled, especially when there is any level of background noise.

Published in the Archives of Internal Medicine, this study included data from all ages and ethnicities, collected through a continuing federal research program called the National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys.

Why is this sudden surge in hearing loss such a concern?  In addition to its effects on learning, employment, and access to information and services, hearing loss can seriously impact physical and psychological well-being. At greatest risk are older adults, who are disproportionately affected by hearing loss. In seniors, hearing loss can greatly increase the risk of becoming isolated and cut-off from social supports and activities which help maintain independence and quality of life. Hearing loss is also associated with a greater risk of developing dementia.

Since most hearing loss takes place very gradually, many people do not recognize that they are missing out on key sounds, or they may underestimate the severity of their hearing problem. As a result, only about 25 percent of people seek help, meaning that millions of Americans are suffering in silence.

While most cases of hearing loss are irreversible, it is possible to prevent or slow down the progress of hearing loss through lifestyle changes.

5 Tips to Reduce Your Hearing Loss Risk:

  1. Limit exposure to noise. Noise-induced hearing loss is the most common cause of hearing loss, but is 100% preventable.
  2. Minimize use of earbuds, which cause individuals to listen to music more loudly.
  3. Wear appropriate hearing protection for activities such as using a snow blower, lawn mower, power tools, attending concerts or playing in a band (especially those in an orchestra or marching band).
  4. Maintain a healthy weight and exercise regularly. Obesity, high blood pressure and diabetes are all risk factors for developing hearing loss, but can often be managed or reversed with healthy eating choices and an active lifestyle.
  5. Get regular hearing exams. It is recommended that adults 50 and over have a full hearing evaluation performed by an Audiologist every 3-5 years in order to catch any hearing problems early, when they are more treatable. Adults under 50 should have a hearing evaluation once every 5-10 years, or sooner if a change in hearing is noticed.

For more information about hearing loss and how to maintain good hearing health, contact the Center for Communication, Hearing and Deafness at 414-604-2200 or visit CCHD online at www.cchdwi.org.

The Center for Communication, Hearing & Deafness‘ Winter Newsletter is now available to download.  The CCHD InfoLink newsletter is published each quarter and features the latest news from the Center plus a variety of articles related to hearing loss and hearing technology.

CLICK HERE to read the CCHD Winter 2011 newsletter!

Inside this issue:

  • 10 Surprising Facts about Hearing Loss
  • CCHD Has a New Certified Auditory-Verbal Educator
  • Pictures from Recent Family Events
  • Ask the Audiologist: Drugs that can Cause Hearing Loss
  • The Scoop on “Hearing Loops”

Resolve to learn a new language in 2012 by signing up now for an upcoming American Sign Language class at the Center for Communication, Hearing & Deafness!  Sign classes will be held at the Center, located at 10243 W. National Avenue in West Allis, beginning in January. Whether you are a beginner or just need to brush up on your signing skills, CCHD has a class for you!

Upcoming Sign Language Classes include:

American Sign Language I: Wednesdays, January 18 – April 4

American Sign Language II: Tuesdays, January 17 – April 3

American Sign Language Follow-Up: Wednesdays, January 18 – April 4

All classes will be held from 6:00 PM to 8:00 PM at CCHD. Register by December 23 and receive a special Early Bird Discount.  Final registration deadline is January 10.

For full class details or to register for any these classes, please visit www.cchdwi.org or call 414-604-2200.   You can also CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD CLASS FLYER.

Reprinted with permission from Interfaith Older Adult Programs. Information provided by The American Red Cross.

Red Cross disaster responseNo one wants bad things to happen, but sometimes bad things do happen. You have little time to react when faced with an emergency, so take time NOW to prepare, plan and practice. Applying practical advice NOW is in your best interest.

The 3 Simple Steps to Preparedness:

  1. Get a Kit

  2. Make a Plan

  3. Keep Informed

Disasters can happen at any moment. By planning ahead, you can have the necessities such as food, water and medicine, and you will also have these items together if you need to evacuate.

Get a Kit: Basic Needs & Supplies (check-off)

  • 3 day supply of nonperishable food
  • 3 day supply of water (one gallon per person, per day)
  • Battery-operated or crank-powered radio
  • Flashlight with extra batteries and bulbs (do not use candles)
  • First aid kit
  • Sanitation and hygiene items (toilet paper, feminine products) and garbage bags
  • Cell phone with an extra battery and charger
  • Whistle (to attract attention of emergency personnel)
  • One change of clothing
  • Blanket
  • Manual can opener
  • Photocopies of personal documents/identification, which could include insurance agent’s name and number
  • Cash and coins (ATMs and banks may be inaccessible)
  • Pet supplies (including food, ID and vaccination records
  • Map of local area
  • Family and friends’ emergency contact information
  • Games, puzzles and books to provide entertainment and pass the time

Make a Plan

  • Plan the best and quickest escape routes out of your home and evacuation routes out of your neighborhood.
  • Decide on a meeting place outside your neighborhood in case you cannot return home.
  • If you or someone in your household uses a wheelchair, make sure all escape routes from your home are wheelchair accessible.
  • Know the safe places within your home in case you need to shelter during extreme weather events (e.g. a tornado).
  • If you don’t drive, plan for transportation if you need to evacuate to a shelter.
  • If you receive home care, speak with your case manager to see what their plan is in times of emergency an dhow they can assist you with your plan.

Be Ready

  • Explain your concerns to your family and others in your support network and work with them as a team to prepare.
  • Arrange for someone to check on you at the time of a disaster. Be sure to include any caregivers in your meeting and planning efforts.
  • Assess yourself and your household. What personal abilities and limitations may affect your response to a disaster? Details are important to ensure your plan fits your needs.
  • Post emergency numbers near all of your phones. Include the numbers of those in your support network. Remember, in some emergencies, telephone lines might not be working.

Plan for Special Needs

  • Keep support items like wheelchairs and walkers in a designated place so they can be found quickly. This step is essential for those who have home-health caregivers, particularly for those who are bead bound.
  • Plan for Your Pets or Service Animals. Take your pets with you if you evacuate. However, be aware that pets (except service animals) are not permitted in emergency public shelters for health reasons.

Utilities

  • Many times when a disaster occurs, the power goes out first. Heating and cooking would need alternative sources.
  • Test your smoke alarms and carbon monoxide alarms regularly. Change the batteries when appropriate.
  • If you are electric dependent, for instance, if you use oxygen equipment daily, be sure to register with your local utility company.

 Keep Informed

  • Talk with your insurance agent to be sure that you have adequate insurance coverage.
  • Community Hazards – What specific hazards threaten your community? (i.e. tornados, home fires, floods, etc.)
  • Assistance Programs – You might have to register with your local fire or police departments. If you have a personal caregiver, make sure they are aware of those programs and that you have been registered with them.
  • Financial Exploitation/Scams – Unfortunately, after a disaster there may be some people who will try to take advantage of your vulnerability. Beware & Be alert!

For more information, visit www.redcross.org or call your local Red Cross Office.

Chris Klusman with Darth Vader

Christopher Klusman is pictured in his room at Saint Francis Seminary, St. Francis with a full size cardboard cutout of Darth Vader, part of his Star Wars collection, Monday, April 25. A Star Wars fan, Klusman will be ordained a priest of the Archdiocese of Milwaukee on Saturday, May 21 at the Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist. (Catholic Herald photo by Ernie Mastroianni)

This past summer, Milwaukee native Chris Klussman became the first Deaf priest to be ordained from the St. Francis de Sales Seminary. He is now part of an elite group, as there are fewer than 10 profoundly deaf priests in the United States.

We, at CCHD have known Fr. Chris for a long time, and his commitment to serving others dates back to even before he played the role of the “Signing Snowman” for the Center’s children’s holiday party a few years ago. We congratulate him on his ordination and are confident that he will do so much good in the community in his new role as a priest in the Milwaukee Archdiocese.

Fr. Chris was recently profiled in the Catholic Herald as well as the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.  We are reposting the story from the Catholic Herald below, and you can CLICK HERE to read the story that appeared in the Journal Sentinel.

As Priest, Christopher Klusman Hopes to Open Doors for Deaf

 Reposted with permission. Written by Tracy Rusch, Catholic Herald Staff. Originally printed in the May 5, 2011 Catholic Herald.

People may be surprised to learn that Darth Vadar, chief antagonist in the original trilogy, is the favorite Star Wars character of one of the archdiocese‘s soon-to-be ordained priests.

“People are like, ‘That doesn‘t seem like something you would like,”‖ laughed Christopher Klusman, 34, describing the collection of Darth Vader memorabilia he keeps in his Saint Francis de Sales Seminary room, including a keychain, coffee cup, 6-foot cardboard cutout and mask that, when spoken into, mimics Darth Vader‘s low, robotic voice. But there‘s a reason.

His story is really interesting because he‘s a good guy and people introduced him (to) and fed him wrong ideas that (make him think) he‘s doing a good thing, but then at the very end of the series you see he comes back to the good side, so it‘s a beautiful human struggle that people go through on earth,‖ the Milwaukee native said in an interview with your Catholic Herald. “…I see him as a very genuine human person, very real in the way that he tried to do the best, but things lead him in all different directions.”‖


Hopes to bridge gap between Deaf, hearing

Klusman understands struggles. He‘s encountered plenty growing up Deaf – and hopes to use his experiences to bridge the gap between the Deaf and hearing of the Catholic Church.

“I hope that I can open the doors more in a way for Deaf people to come to love God and understand their faith better,”‖ he said.

“It‘s been a blessing and a thorn to me,”‖Klusman said of his Deafness with a capital ―D,‖ which he explained denotes someone like himself, who views Deafness as a vital part of his identity by sharing the primary American Sign Language, experiences, values, social norms, traditions and views that it is a difference, not a disability.

When he was a little more than a year old, Klusman‘s parents, Elaine and Elmer, realized their fourth child wasn‘t responding to their voices. Elaine, who now provides 24/7 care for her husband since he was diagnosed with stage IV esophageal cancer three years ago, said they didn‘t let it affect the way they raised him. They took him to concerts. When he wanted a boom box, they bought him one.

“We never made him feel like he was any different than any other child, we just always treated him like a hearing person,” Elaine said in a phone interview with your Catholic Herald.

Klusman attended Neeskara Elementary and Sholes Middle School, working hard so he could get accepted at St. Thomas More High School where he graduated with honors and was accepted into UW-Madison.

“He never complained,” said Elaine, whose home parish was Sacred Heart in St. Francis before Elmer‘s diagnosis. “He always loved school … he read lips the whole time and that‘s, they say, that‘s like 1 percent of the people that can actually do that.‖

The only time Elaine said young Christopher was self-conscious and missed school was when he was hit by a car and suffered a broken arm.

“Amazing, sweet” son

Today, her deacon son brings her Communion whenever he can and visits several times a week since they live just blocks from the seminary.

“He‘s amazing and he‘s always sweet and never – he never – gets angry,‖ Elaine said, though she remembers Christopher‘s brothers teasing him about his fetishes with the singer Madonna, “the wrong Madonna,”‖and “Star Wars.”

“They just had that way they‘d tease each other, but never in a harmful way,‖ she said.

Klusman‘s Deafness was never something they couldn‘t overcome.

“He blended and our family is very, very close and I think that really helped, too,‖ she said, adding that his nine nieces and nephews are “just wild about him.”‖

Deafness has also helped Klusman relate to the “marginalized,” he said. “Because of that, it helped me to be very empathetic.… I can see the pain that comes from that experience, so in a way, it really helped me to be very sensitive to other people to make sure they don‘t feel that way.”

As education specialist, he traveled state Klusman was working for the Department of Public Instruction in Madison as an education specialist in American Sign Language and other ways Deaf people communicate, traveling throughout Wisconsin to do his work. He visited schools where he did evaluations, assessments, intervention and provided support for teachers of Deaf and hard of hearing students, interpreters, students, parents and families.

He loved his job, especially being a Deaf role model to the children.

“My mentor would always tell the children and the parents that Deaf people can do anything but hear, so I wanted to inspire them – if they want to be a doctor, go for it. A lawyer, a reporter, a journalist, anything, because many Deaf people, they don‘t know if they can accomplish that, Klusman said, admitting that he‘s still surprised of the things he‘s accomplished in his life. But one thing he never did, was follow that same advice.

“I told children and other people that if you put your heart into it, you can be anybody you want to be, but for some weird reason, I saw that I could become anybody, any job except being a priest,” he said.

That was until his UW-Madison college friends introduced him to Msgr. Glenn Nelson, the director of Deaf ministry in the Diocese of Rockford, Ill.


Roadtripping to Illinois for Bible study

They took road trips to Illinois where they would attend Bible studies that left him feeling ―on fire,‖ and made for great conversation on the ride back and late into the night. Klusman remembers not wanting to leave.

“I came up to him and I said, ‘Thank you for the great Bible study session, I loved it,’ and that‘s when he popped the question,” said Klusman, who was about 27 or 28 at the time. “He said, ‘Christopher, have you ever thought about the priesthood?’ Wow, that put me on the spot. I felt like a deer stepping on the highway with the lights.‖

Klusman shared his concerns – that he didn‘t know if it would be possible – but the priest told him that nothing‘s impossible with God.

“He was kind enough to offer his time to meet with me once a month to discern…’‖Klusman said of what led to him applying for the seminary.

In August of 2005, he resigned from his “dream” job. “I struggled with leaving my job, but I think, in a way, my job was a blessing, because even though I was very busy, I kind of was like if only I could have a half-an-hour to read a Bible,” Klusman said. The idea that he could do that all as a priest was inviting.


Priesthood “would be good match”

Heather Pudas, 37, a teacher of the Deaf and hard of hearing who has known Klusman since about 2003 when they met at a workshop, said she was surprised when he told her he was applying to the seminary because he hadn‘t ever talked about it with her. “However, after we talked about it a little bit, I could really see how that fit him and how it would be a really good match for him,” Pudas said in a phone interview with your Catholic Herald.

“I could understand also how important it was to him and in the church, because there are so few people who are able to minister to the Deaf community and so to have a pastor or a priest who is able to connect on that level and be able to use their native language fluently is just a really huge asset and so important.”‖Pudas, a non-denominational Christian, also admitted to a twinge of sadness because at the time they weren‘t officially dating, but had grown close.

“I told him that I was partly disappointed because that meant that he was off the market and I was sad about that – that was before I met my husband,” said Pudas, who will attend the ordination with her husband.

For Pudas, Klusman inspires her in the way he connects with all people and doesn‘t let his limitations stand in his way. “He finds ways around them and he‘s just overcome so many different things, so many challenges and that‘s just inspiring to know that he just keeps going and he does it with a happy heart,‖ she said.

Pudas knows her friend will make a good priest because of the way he comforts people and gains their trust. “Maybe he won‘t be able to solve everything, but he‘ll be able to listen and comfort – I know that he‘ll definitely give comfort to anybody who comes to him,” she said of Klusman, who she calls her “Deaf-hearing friend, because even though he is Deaf, he can very easily go between the Deaf and the hearing world.”


“Pastoral, servant mentality” will serve community

Sue Gudenkauf, Klusman‘s interpreter at UW-Madison, said she wasn‘t surprised when he announced his decision. “I knew he was growing in his faith and he was really discerning what God was calling him to do next and so I did know he was thinking about it and encouraged him to talk to other priests and seminarians,” she said in a phone interview with your Catholic Herald, sharing in his excitement.

Gudenkauf, who attends St. Dennis Church in Madison, said that Klusman‘s pastoral and servant mentality will make a mark on the often underserved Deaf community.

“There are priests that sign that are hearing, but there‘s a very small number of priests that are Deaf or who have a hearing loss that use American Sign Language as their primary mode of communication, as their first language, and as priests throughout the world,” Gudenkauf said.

As he looks forward to his ordination, Klusman said he‘s most excited to make his parents and family, who have never failed to show him love and support, proud.

“God blessed me with so many things that I want to be able to give back the wonderful blessings that I‘ve received to them and that‘s what I‘m looking forward to doing,” he said.

girl receiving help studying

CCHD now offers tutoring to students with hearing loss in Pre-K through 8th grade.

Hearing loss can often pose special challenges to students in the classroom, and language barriers can significantly affect learning. To address the unique learning needs of children with hearing loss, the Center for Communication, Hearing & Deafness is now offering one-on-one tutoring for students who are deaf or hard of hearing.

This program is open to students in Pre-K through 8th grade in SE Wisconsin, and can provide support in all subject areas. Tutoring sessions can also focus specifically on study skills or test preparation as needed. Through the CCHD Tutoring Program, children will receive instruction from a Certified Deaf/Hard of Hearing Teacher in their preferred communication mode, and instruction can be provided at CCHD, located at 10243 W. National Avenue in West Allis, or at an alternate location closer to their home.

Individual educational assessments and school consultations are also available upon request.

For more information or to set up an initial consultation for tutoring services, please contact Ilene Sand at 414-604-7215 or email isand@cchdwi.org. You can also CLICK HERE  to download a tutoring program flyer.

human brainMaintaining healthy hearing throughout your life and treating hearing problems early is essential to preventing communication breakdowns and other issues associated with hearing loss such as difficulty functioning in social situations, job performance issues and personal safety concerns. But research shows an even greater reason to take care of your ears.

Healthy hearing is linked to healthy brain function, and adults who develop hearing problems but do not seek treatment, may be putting themselves at risk. 

1.  Scientists at Virginia Commonwealth University have discovered that hearing loss leads to a remodeling of the brain in which parts responsible for hearing sounds are overtaken by the sensory system related to the sense of touch. This could explain why some people with hearing loss still struggle to hear and understand speech clearly after seeking treatment — even if a person retains some ability to hear, the changes in the brain make it harder to process sound and can make the interpretation of sounds much more difficult.

2.  According to researchers at Brandeis University, older adults with hearing loss may also lose some of their ability to remember spoken language. Even when adults with hearing loss heard words well enough to repeat them, they weren’t able to memorize and remember those words as well as older adults with good hearing.  This is because in order to hear and understand speech clearly, adults with mild to moderate hearing loss must expend a high amount of cognitive energy on listening and processing sounds.  As a result, less energy is available for analyzing and storing the information conveyed.

This link between hearing and cognitive function may help to explain why some adults with hearing problems may appear to be more forgetful or easily distracted. To help reduce communication breakdowns caused by hearing loss, practice speaking more clearly and pausing after clauses, or chunks of information, to help convey meaning.

3.  A number of research studies have demonstrated a correlation between Alzheimer’s, dementia and hearing loss.  Many symptoms of hearing loss – especially those related to difficulty in understanding and communicating – are similar to some of those found in Alzheimer’s.  For example, both Alzheimer’s and hearing loss are known to affect speech and language skills.  Depression and anxiety are also common features of both conditions.  While hearing loss can be a risk factor for dementia and Alzheimer’s disease, it can also exacerbate their symptoms.  Of further concern is the fact that hearing loss is often mistaken for dementia and as a result, may go untreated.  The bottom line is that hearing loss, dementia and Alzheimer’s are often found in combination, and treating the underlying hearing loss can actually improve overall cognitive function and reduce behavioral problems associated with these conditions.

4.  Research indicates a strong link between hearing loss and health problems.  It’s not that hearing loss necessarily causes or worsens other diseases, however.  Rather, hearing problems can exacerbate the perceived symptoms associated with disease.  Untreated hearing loss frequently results in depression and feelings of isolation, which can also heighten people’s awareness of the impact of physical disease on their lives.  Studies show that when people are fit with appropriate hearing devices, they report improved overall health.

5.  Most adults who develop hearing loss wait, on average, seven years before seeking help.  This can be a huge mistake though, and may reduce the effectiveness of hearing aids down the road.  The reason is that the longer hearing loss is ignored, the more deterioration there will be in the brain’s ability to process speech sounds accurately.  It’s a phenomenon known as “auditory deprivation,” and it happens regardless of the severity of hearing loss.  While partial or complete recovery of speech processing abilities may occur after wearing hearing aids, it’s important to remember the old adage, “use it or lose it” when it comes to hearing loss as well.

Don’t take your hearing for granted! If you would like to learn more about how to maintain healthy hearing, contact the Center at 414-604-2200 today.

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